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Nut Free Pesto

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5 from 31 votes
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With an abundance of fragrant basil, there is nothing better than whipping up a quick batch of nut free pesto. My homemade pesto recipe freezes well and enhances the flavor of everything from sauces to dips, dressings, egg dishes, and more. This easy recipe is perfect for anyone with nut allergies. 

small glass bowl of nut free pestoPin

Basil is my favorite thing to grow in my garden in the summer. It is fairly easy to grow and delicious in this pesto and so many other preparations. If you don’t garden, simply buy a couple of bunches at the store, and you can also have delicious homemade pesto!

Also, try this Garlic Aioli Recipe for another great condiment!

basil leaves

Ingredients

  • Fresh Basil – My favorite ingredient. I try to grow a lot of basil in the summers to have enough to make a year’s worth of pesto. If you are buying basil look for smooth, deep green leaves and a fragrant smell.
  • Roasted, Salted Sunflower Seeds – These work perfectly for recipes you would like to replace nuts.
  • Hard Cheese – Any type such as Romano or Parmesan will work. For a dairy-free version try adding nutritional yeast.
  • Oil – I prefer a mild flavored oil in my pesto.
  • Salt & Pepper – OPTIONAL. If you do use salted seeds you may not need any additional salt. You can add kosher salt or sea salt and black pepper to taste after the last step.
sunflower seeds

How to Make Nut Free Pesto

Step One: Add the ingredients to a food processor and blend until combined. Add more oil if needed.

small food processor container with Nut Free Pesto ingredients that include basil, grated pecorino romano cheese and salted sunflower seeds

Variations

  • Spinach Pesto – Just sub in baby spinach in place of the basil.
  • Sun-dried Tomato Pesto – Use sundried tomatoes (soak them first in hot water) in place of, or in addition to, the fresh basil leaves.
  • Fresh Herbs – Try another herb in place of the basil. I like this Oregano Pesto Recipe with feta cheese in it.
  • Garlic – Add some fresh garlic cloves or roasted garlic to the food processor with the other ingredients.
  • Vegan Pesto – Swap in nutritional yeast for the cheese to make a vegan nut free pesto.
  • Red Pepper Flakes – Like a bit of heat? Add a tiny pinch or two.
  • Cilantro Lime Pesto – Switch out the basil for fresh cilantro and add lime juice or lime zest.
  • Lemon Pesto – Add in some lemon juice or lemon zest.

If you don’t need a nut-free pesto and simply want to sub out the pine nuts try this Walnut Pesto. Or my Almond Pesto.

oil being poured over basil, cheese, and sunflower seeds in rocket blender

Common Questions

What is Nut Free Pesto?

Traditional basil pesto has basil, pine nuts, olive oil, and parmesan cheese. For anyone with a pine nut allergy or tree nut allergy that means they can’t have pesto at all. I opted to use sunflower seeds instead.

I didn’t miss the pignoli nuts in this pesto. The flavor of the basil and cheese shine through and I encourage you to use a good hard cheese. Pecorino Romano or parmesan cheese both work well. If you prefer another seed you can try pumpkin seeds or hemp seeds.

What type of oil should I use for pesto?

Traditionally, extra virgin olive oil is used for fresh basil pesto but any type of mild flavor oil may be used instead. Avocado oil works very well in this pine nut free pesto recipe. The oil provides healthy fats.

How do I store pesto?

You can keep this nut-free pesto recipe in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2-3 weeks. The oil in it helps to preserve it so it is possible it will last longer than that.

Can I freeze pesto?

Absolutely! Leftover pesto freezes very well. I like to freeze it in an ice cube tray. Once it is solid you can pop the cubes out of the ice cube trays and transfer them to a freezer bag. Make sure to squeeze as much air out of the freezer storage bag as possible to avoid freezer burn. Pesto can be frozen up to 6 months.

How can I use pesto?

Pesto is a versatile sauce and works great as a marinade for grilled meats and veggies, as a base for creamy dips and salad dressings, as a spread for pizza (my favorite way to use this delicious sauce), as a condiment for burgers, in Pesto Salad Dressing, and in many other recipes. Make a classic pesto pasta by tossing this with zucchini noodles, homemade Keto Pasta Noodles, or hearts of palm noodles.

Here are a few of our favorite ways to use this nut free basil pesto: Pesto Cauliflower, Easy Mozzarella & Pesto Chicken CasseroleBaked Pesto Chicken, & Creamy Basil Baked Sausage.

Or use this in Keto Creamy Pesto Sauce which is excellent on every type of low carb noodles.

Bowl of nut free pesto surrounded by used cooking utensils including metal measuring cup, small food processor with lid and small liquid measuring cup

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nut free pesto recipe in a small bowl from overhead

Nut Free Pesto Recipe

Taryn Scarfone
This easy Nut Free Pesto Recipe with basil & sunflower seeds has just 4 ingredients and is ready in 5 minutes!
5 from 31 votes
Prep Time 5 minutes
Total Time 5 minutes
Course Condiment, Sauce
Cuisine American, Italian
Servings 12 servings
Calories 152.4

Ingredients
 
 

  • 1 cup fresh basil packed
  • 3/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 cup grated pecorino romano cheese
  • 1/4 cup roasted salted sunflower seeds

Instructions
 

  • Combine the ingredients in a food processor and pulse until smooth. Add additional oil if needed. Season to taste.
  • Store in the refrigerator for up to a week or the freezer for up to 6 months.

Notes

Substitutions:
Oil: Any mild-flavored oil may be used in place of the extra-virgin olive oil.
Cheese: Any hard cheese such as parmesan can work for pesto. For a vegan pesto or dairy free pesto you can sub in nutritional yeast for the cheese.

Nutrition

Serving: 1.5tbspCalories: 152.4Carbohydrates: 0.7gProtein: 2.1gFat: 16gSaturated Fat: 2.7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 10.7gCholesterol: 2.8mgSodium: 67.4mgPotassium: 27.9mgFiber: 0.3gSugar: 0.1gVitamin A: 139.4IUVitamin C: 0.4mgCalcium: 55.2mgIron: 0.3mg
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Originally Published September 26, 2017. Revised and Republished October 25, 2025.

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19 Comments

  1. I love pesto and this nut free version is perfect for anyone who has nut allergies. great to bring to a party.5 stars

  2. I really like pesto, but my Barrett’s syndrome (throat) reacts badly to nuts, so this will allow me to have wonderful pesto without that problem. Thanks!!!

  3. Thanks so much for this recipe! I needed a nut free pesto for work, and couldn’t buy one at a reasonable price. This turned out fantastic and was SUPER easy.5 stars

  4. Thank you this is the easiest & the best tasting pesto I have ever made. Made it yesterday, doubled the recipe because I had a lot of fresh picked basil.
    It is Awesome!5 stars

  5. Just an FYI to others with nut allergies. One of the main brands of sunflower seeds in my area is roasted in peanut oil. I also sadly encountered this in sunflower seeds at a salad bar some years ago. If you have an allergy, please be very sure of your sunflower seed if you choose to use it.5 stars

    1. Yes, and for those of us allergic to tree nuts (and therefore have the necessity to replace them in pesto), most sunflower seed labels indicate that they may be cross-contaminated with tree nuts. Does anyone have a roasted sunflower seed company that would be safe? I only found raw sunflower seeds on the internet. Thanks!

      1. My family likes the Gerbs brand. The are packed in a dedicated warehouse free of all common allergies (except seeds). My daughter is anaphylactic to peanut and hazelnut and allergic to several other tree-nuts – her allergist was ok with us using the sunflower and pumpkin seeds.5 stars

  6. Great recipe, what is the total volume of the recipe? You say 12 servings but then say 1/4 cup for another recipe. Your help would help me plan, thank you.

5 from 31 votes (20 ratings without comment)

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